[GRLUG] duplicate usb drive

Justin Denick justin.denick at gmail.com
Wed Aug 30 14:21:56 EDT 2006


You could probably use rsync -avz source dest

On 8/30/06, Bill Littlejohn <billl at mtd-inc.com> wrote:
>
>  I'm a little confused.
> "You can correct the partition table with parted or fstab after it's
> done.".
> What do you mean by "correct"?
> I've used guiparted in Knoppix but not much else. I usually use Partition
> Commander.
> I'm also a little confused on the purpose of using fdisk and ntfsresize
> after transferring the image.
>
> "
> dd if=/dev/sda of=/dev/sdb bs=4000000
> fdisk /dev/sdb
> ...
> ntfsresize /dev/sdb1
> "
> I know I'm being somewhat dense here - a little hand-holding would be
> appreciated.
> :)
> Bill
>
>
>
> Al Tobey wrote:
>
> On 8/30/06, Bill Littlejohn <billl at mtd-inc.com> <billl at mtd-inc.com> wrote:
>
>  OK. Short background.
> The integrated video card in my wifes winxp box is borked and the system
> won't boot anything.
> I want to duplicate the drive in order to boot the copy using LiveView
> in a VM for the purpose of recovering
> the damned DRM license keys for all her music.
>
> I have the 40GB source drive hooked up a usb-ide converter.
> I have a handy 75GB usb drive available to put the copy onto.
> My source drive shows as /dev/sda and the target as /dev/sdb under both
> Suse and Knoppix.
> No surprises there.
> The source drive has a single NTFS partition using 100%.
>
> So here is the problem,
> I need the result to be an exact copy (i.e. bootable), OR a single dd
> image would work for LiveView also, but needs to be readable from Win.
> I can't seem to use "dd if=/dev/sda of=/dev/sdb " because the drives are
> of differing geometry. (I tried anyway but got something like 116Kb/sec
> transfer and gave up :(
>
>  Try: dd if=/dev/sda of=/dev/sdb bs=4000000
>
> If your USB adapter is 1.0, it's not going to get faster.   I get much
> better speeds than that on my USB2 adapter, though.     Using the
> larger block size makes a big difference.
>
>    I can't use "dd if=/dev/sda1 of=/mnt/sdb1/winxp.img" because I need to
> format the target drive as FAT32 to be readable under Win and Linux and
> obviously you can't have a 37GB file on FAT32.
>
>  Just dd it over directly.    You can correct the partition table with
> parted or fstab after it's done.   I just did this the other day from
> a Linux rescue CD.
>
> dd if=/dev/sda of=/dev/sdb bs=4000000
> fdisk /dev/sdb
> ...
> ntfsresize /dev/sdb1
>
> With a little google searching, you can find how to merge the boot
> sector from the source drive onto the destination drive.    Once you
> have that knowledge, you can just dd the partition after creating one
> of the same or slightly larger size on the dest drive.
>
> dd if=/dev/sda1 of=/dev/sdb1 bs=4000000
>
> To view your speed while dd is running, switch consoles and hit it with:
> kill -USR1 `ps -ef |awk '/dd if/{print $2}'`
> (kill -USR1 the pid of dd)
>
> -Al Tobey
>
>    So how does one make an exact copy of a drive to a non-identical drive?
>
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